A journal of peer-analyzed browse
seven students during the period of the reproductive many years, if the most recent fertility cost remain lingering. With regards to the 1998 Philippines Federal Group and Wellness Survey (PNDHS), 47% of partnered ladies already behavior birth-control. 1 The newest tablet and you may female sterilization will be most widely used procedures (for every used by 10% of married women who habit contraceptive), with detachment and natural family relations think (9% each).
The new decide to try on 1998 PNDHS included thirteen,983 women aged 15-forty-two. Many participants were hitched during the brand new survey (53%), got went to at the least basic university (98%) and you will were Catholic (82%).
Matrimony
Brand new average ages to start with ong Filipino women aged 25-forty two was twenty two.1 in 1998. Many years in the beginning ong lady no schooling to 21.5 one of women who had went to senior school. Less than 50% of women that have at the least certain college education had partnered by decades 25. Women in cities hitched, on average, two years afterwards compared to those from inside the rural section (23.0 compared to. 21.0).
In the course of the new survey, 53% of women aged fifteen-forty-two had been married and you may thirty six% had not ever been hitched. The rest had been possibly cohabiting, widowed or separated.
Girls aged 25-forty-two had very first got sex at the an average age twenty-two.step one age, the same as one to at which females basic hitched. Many years to start with gender appears to be rising: Women aged 25-31 got become having sex within an average ages of 22.8, in contrast to 21.seven among people old forty-five-forty-two. For example many years at first relationships, the fresh average age to start with gender flower which have level of degree: Female and no education 
had been having sex from the years 19.step 3, when you find yourself women that got attended highschool had first got sex on age 21.5.
Fertility and you will Fertility Needs
The entire virility speed (TFR) getting Filipino women old fifteen-49, according to the three years preceding the brand new survey, is actually 3.7 life births for every single woman. Women that lived in rural portion you will definitely have a much almost one or two far more existence births than simply ladies in cities (cuatro.seven versus. step three.0). Ladies with no education or having a simple university studies got a greater TFR than just females which have no less than specific college or university training (5.0 compared to. 2.9 births).
Girls aged twenty five-forty two had got the very first beginning during the an average age 23.step three. Women in urban areas got begun childbearing 2 years after than just ladies in rural areas (twenty-four.step three vs. twenty two.2), and women’s years to start with beginning rose out-of 20.5 one of females without education so you can twenty-two.seven certainly one of women with high college or university education.
Total, 7% of women old fifteen-19 got had a delivery or had been expecting making use of their first guy in the course of the survey. Teenagers surviving in outlying parts was basically over twice as likely due to the fact those who work in towns for going childbirth (11% versus. 5%). After that, the alternative you to definitely a young girl got begun childbearing refused just like the this lady quantity of training flower, regarding 17% away from 15-19-year-olds no degree so you can 5% of females that have at least particular college education.
Feamales in the fresh new Philippines, on average, felt step three.dos students best. More youthful females wished reduced household than more mature female. Such as for instance, females aged fifteen-19 wished 2.8 pupils, whenever you are women old forty-five-forty two considered step three.8 children ideal. Further, female without knowledge desired huge family than simply ladies who got got at the very least particular education (5.1 vs. step 3.0-step 3.5 youngsters). Wished nearest and dearest dimensions ranged little by the area of quarters.
Most women (62%) reported finding no longer pupils. Lady that have a simple school education were apt to be than those with increased studies or having nothing after all to need no a whole lot more youngsters (72% versus. 43-60%). After that, the need to end childbearing flower dramatically to the level of lifestyle people, out of 17% of females with one young child so you can 53% of those which have a couple of pupils and you may 75% of those having three; 89% of women having six or even more pupils desired don’t.
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